The Middle East Newsline has confirmed Hamas has been using a powerful explosive for the production of its Kassam-class, short-range missile.

Palestinian sources said the Hamas regime has been employing RDX for the warhead of the Kassam missile. The sources said RDX, also known as cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine or T4, was smuggled from Egypt and has enhanced the blast of the Kassam, with a range of up to 20 kilometers. RDX has been deemed one of the most powerful of military high explosives.

“It is a very powerful explosive,” Abu Dejana, a leading Palestinian missile producer, said. “We use it for missile warheads and for explosive devices.”

Abu Dejana said Hamas has been producing advanced Kassam-class missiles with a range of up to 20 kilometers. He said these missiles were fired toward the Israeli city of Ashkelon during the war with Israel in January.

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The sources said Hamas has also combined RDX with TNT for the Kassam warhead. They said the TNT comes in granite-like sections that are ground and compressed for the missile.

In a demonstration for the Saudi-owned Al Arabiya satellite channel on Feb. 12, Abu Dejana, who said he has produced up to 500 missiles over the last few years, employed sugar and potassium nitrate to increase the blast of the warhead. He said Hamas then added shrapnel to intensify the lethal capacity of the missile.

“We use pins, nails and pieces of metal, which increase the blast,” Abu Dejana said.

Abu Dejana said Kassam’s propellant consists of glucose, sugar and nitrate. He said that the substances are mixed and then melted before being placed into the engine.

Palestinian sources said Hamas has also installed timers on its missiles. They said the timers, which could be taken from washing machines and other appliances, allow Hamas squads to flee before a Kassam launch and escape Israeli air retaliation.

“In the past, the holy warriors would set the missile and launch it, and then they would be targeted by the Zionist enemy,” Abu Abdullah, Abu Dejana’s deputy, said. “So we began to use timers. After the missile is placed on the ground, the timer is set, the holy warrior retreats, and the missile is launched five or 10 minutes later.”

David Bedein can be reached at dbedein@israelbehindthenews.com

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David Bedein
David Bedein is an MSW community organizer and an investigative journalist.   In 1987, Bedein established the Israel Resource News Agency at Beit Agron to accompany foreign journalists in their coverage of Israel, to balance the media lobbies established by the PLO and their allies.   Mr. Bedein has reported for news outlets such as CNN Radio, Makor Rishon, Philadelphia Inquirer, Los Angeles Times, BBC and The Jerusalem Post, For four years, Mr. Bedein acted as the Middle East correspondent for The Philadelphia Bulletin, writing 1,062 articles until the newspaper ceased operation in 2010. Bedein has covered breaking Middle East negotiations in Oslo, Ottawa, Shepherdstown, The Wye Plantation, Annapolis, Geneva, Nicosia, Washington, D.C., London, Bonn, and Vienna. Bedein has overseen investigative studies of the Palestinian Authority, the Expulsion Process from Gush Katif and Samaria, The Peres Center for Peace, Peace Now, The International Center for Economic Cooperation of Yossi Beilin, the ISM, Adalah, and the New Israel Fund.   Since 2005, Bedein has also served as Director of the Center for Near East Policy Research.   A focus of the center's investigations is The United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA). In that context, Bedein authored Roadblock to Peace: How the UN Perpetuates the Arab-Israeli Conflict - UNRWA Policies Reconsidered, which caps Bedein's 28 years of investigations of UNRWA. The Center for Near East Policy Research has been instrumental in reaching elected officials, decision makers and journalists, commissioning studies, reports, news stories and films. In 2009, the center began decided to produce short movies, in addition to monographs, to film every aspect of UNRWA education in a clear and cogent fashion.   The center has so far produced seven short documentary pieces n UNRWA which have received international acclaim and recognition, showing how which UNRWA promotes anti-Semitism and incitement to violence in their education'   In sum, Bedein has pioneered The UNRWA Reform Initiative, a strategy which calls for donor nations to insist on reasonable reforms of UNRWA. Bedein and his team of experts provide timely briefings to members to legislative bodies world wide, bringing the results of his investigations to donor nations, while demanding reforms based on transparency, refugee resettlement and the demand that terrorists be removed from the UNRWA schools and UNRWA payroll.   Bedein's work can be found at: www.IsraelBehindTheNews.com and www.cfnepr.com. A new site,unrwa-monitor.com, will be launched very soon.